歡迎訂閱頻道:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCkucwd-6tng9xoRcPsol6Xw/?sub_confirmation=1 內科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV3uqQEfeF0mP8HgNcE_lTJ0 外科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV2XIi_Zmy8hKcDbGAukg1f4 婦產科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV3scVdFzj1EslwQutpsGXIG 兒科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV3ZnbE2emxJ27dkTG5e2aDW 男科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV2_bNY8idyNEwq_Z1yNiHOJ 皮膚性病科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV39wAQkKoB1z7HfUhuosfsw 五官科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV0STzjaiPMpWMhlPz856LEZ 腫瘤科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV1-a7c4nBDvCIFipSdgqaiR 精神心理科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV224WzRt9pwtvV7Znmmcbx4 不孕不育:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV0ZJqmXnY2JH1Y_0eT2JGZc 醫學影像學:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV21gCJvZIBYTRKi7ScCpmLA 其他:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV0ypfY6paSZgJ- CR4f3sqc6 中醫科:https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcp9vkDA2gV0PIDg0o2KRBfR5va3lTvzp 腎癌本質為惡性腫瘤,惡性腫瘤術後復發、轉移為不可避免的問題。腎臟全切手術、腫瘤部分切除術的術後,仍然可出現局部復發或遠處轉移。據統計,1-3期腫瘤患者,即腫瘤局限在包膜內、未侵犯腎臟包膜層,腫瘤局現於腎內或未侵犯至腎臟筋膜層,理論上可進行完全切除腫瘤手術。此類患者存在20-30%的可能性出現局部復發或遠處轉移。肺臟為最易轉移器官,發生率佔全部遠處轉移器官者的50-60%。復發與轉移常發生在術後1-2年內,大部分發生在術後三年內。
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